UAE Stocks (2025): DFM & ADX Basics, Indices, Trading Sessions + Live Snapshot
A quick introduction to the UAE’s main stock exchanges—Dubai Financial Market (DFM) and Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX)—with index overviews, typical trading session structure, and how to read price and percent changes.
Updated: Oct 27, 2025 · 7 min read · By ADAD Team
Quick summary
- Main exchanges: DFM (Dubai), ADX (Abu Dhabi).
- Indices: Each exchange maintains indices to summarize market performance.
- Tool: Use our UAE Stocks snapshot for a quick market view.
DFM & ADX at a glance
DFM and ADX list companies across banking, real estate, telecom and other sectors. Indices provide a high‑level view of daily performance.
Always rely on official exchange websites and brokers for trading rules and current listings.
Trading sessions (typical)
Markets generally operate on UAE business days with a mid‑day continuous trading window. Consult official schedules for the latest session times (pre‑open, continuous trading, close).
Interpreting price and percent change
- Price: The last traded price during the session.
- % Change: Movement relative to the previous close.
- Context: Compare across the sector and index to understand whether a move is idiosyncratic or broad.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I start investing in UAE stocks?
To invest in UAE stocks, you need: (1) A National Investor Number (NIN) from the exchange (DFM or ADX), obtained by providing Emirates ID/passport and proof of address. (2) A brokerage account with a licensed UAE broker or bank. (3) Funds deposited in your trading account. The process takes 1-3 days. Many banks like Emirates NBD, FAB, and ADCB offer integrated trading platforms.
What are DFM and ADX?
DFM (Dubai Financial Market) and ADX (Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange) are the two main stock exchanges in the UAE. DFM lists companies like Emirates NBD, Emaar, and DU. ADX lists companies like Etisalat, ADNOC Distribution, and Aldar. Both exchanges are regulated by the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA). You can trade on both with separate NINs or through brokers offering access to both.
What are the trading hours for UAE stock markets?
Both DFM and ADX operate Sunday to Thursday, 10:00 AM to 3:00 PM UAE time. Pre-market auction runs from 9:30 AM to 10:00 AM. Post-market trading runs until 3:10 PM. Markets are closed on Friday, Saturday, and UAE public holidays. During Ramadan, trading hours are typically shortened to 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM.
Can foreigners invest in UAE stocks?
Yes, most UAE stocks are open to foreign investors. Some companies have foreign ownership limits (typically 49%), but many have increased or removed these limits. You'll need a passport and proof of residence (can be from your home country) to open a brokerage account. Many international brokers also offer access to UAE markets for non-residents.
What fees do I pay when trading UAE stocks?
Typical costs include: brokerage commission (0.1-0.3% per trade), exchange fees (around 0.0015%), and SCA fees (0.0015%). Total transaction costs are usually 0.15-0.35% per trade. Some brokers charge minimum fees per trade (AED 25-50). There's no capital gains tax on stock profits in the UAE, making it attractive for investors.
Are there dividend stocks in UAE?
Yes, many UAE companies pay regular dividends, often with attractive yields. Banks like Emirates NBD and FAB, telecoms like Etisalat, and property companies like Emaar are known for dividends. UAE dividend yields typically range from 3-8% annually. Dividends are paid in AED and are tax-free. Check the company's dividend history before investing for income.
What is the DFMGI and FADGI?
DFMGI (Dubai Financial Market General Index) tracks the overall performance of stocks listed on DFM. FADGI (FTSE ADX General Index) does the same for ADX. These indices help you understand whether the market is rising or falling overall. A rising index means most stocks are gaining value. Sector-specific indices also exist for banking, real estate, etc.
Disclaimer
This is general market information for education only and not financial advice. Investing involves risk. For trading rules, timings and disclosures, consult official exchange sources and your licensed broker.